Sam Blakelock
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Soloing Learning Pathway

Learn to play guitar solos that sing.

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WHo it's for

Qualified intermediate

Feeling bored with your soloing? We'll teach you how to solo effortlessly and navigate modes with ease.

Time

3 months

Sam and Karl will guide you through six grades of instruction with daily practice plans and assessments.

Outcome

Play spellbinding solos

By the end of this pathway, you'll be able to fluidly improvise and tell captivating stories with your guitar.

Keep going

Take the next step

Once you've built your soloing foundation, take your skills to the next level with genre-specific pathways.

What you'll learn

In this pathway, you'll master the art of the guitar solo – from simple pentatonic licks to advanced modal sounds.

  • Make your solos sing with expressive techniques.
  • Address chord changes with ease.
  • Learn how to tell a story with phrasing & dynamics.
  • Decode major scale modes across your fretboard.

Curriculum

Stay focused with this step-by-step learning program designed by our expert team of music educators.

How it works

Your guided learning pathway

In this six-week program, Karl Kerfoot and Sam Blakelock will break down fundamental soloing techniques and concepts as you journey from simple licks to advanced modal sounds. With guided jams, daily practice exercises, and straightforward lessons, you'll know exactly what to work on at every step of the way.

Start Soloing Now

Don't think, just solo!

In this music-first grade, you'll jump headfirst into the soloing swimming pool by running through a series of core soloing concepts that'll get you playing right away.

This includes, quick ways to "play the changes", how to play in the pocket, and how to make your solos more melodic.

Bread & Butter Soloing 🍞 🧈

In this grade, you’ll build a foundational set of lead guitar vocabulary and start soloing right away.

We won't bog you down with scales here. This music-first grade is all about giving you soloing material and getting you playing ASAP.

7 Modes in 7 Days

Demystify major scale modes.

In this grade, we revisited our most popular lesson series "7 Major Scale Modes in 7 Days".

Sam has a special knack for making modes stupid simple – he'll show you exactly how, when, and (most importantly) when not to use modes.

Grade 4. Mastering Major Scale Modes

Continue on your modal journey with Karl as he guides you through the modes of G major.

Grade 5. How to Craft a Solo

Enough technical work and vocabulary. This grade is all about how to make your solos sing with phrasing, dynamics, and other conceptual exercises.

Grade 6. One Track, Three Solos

Celebrate your hard work by learning how three different pro guitarists approach soloing over the same track.

6-Week Plan

Grade 1. Start Soloing Now

Learn by doing. This grade is all about getting you to have fun soloing.

We're with you every step of the way in this Learning Pathway. In every lesson, Sam will break down a new concept and run through mini drills with you so you can lock it into your muscle memory. To cap off each day's work, you'll put what you learned in a musical context with a guided jam session.

Day 1. How to solo in four steps

Today is not the day to overthink things! Sam will guide you through four shortcuts to lead guitar playing so you can start soloing right away. You'll learn how to use triads, the pentatonic scale, the major scale, and maj7 arpeggios as core soloing tools.

Day 2. Take it to the IV

Today, you’ll learn how to solo over a progression with two chords using ever-popular I–IV combo as an example.

Day 3. How to solo on a I7 vamp

Today’s lesson will prepare you for a typical jam situation: When your keyboard and bass player groove out on one single chord, and it’s your time to shine. Sam will show you how to avoid running out of fresh ideas after four bars.

Day 4. How to play what you hear

When we guitarists start our soloing journey, we often rely on scale shapes and choose notes based on box-shaped maps across the fretboard. However, the best soloists craft a solo using their ear. Today, Sam will show you how you can start developing a stronger connection between your ear and your instrument.

Day 5. Playing in the pocket

Today’s lesson is all about time feel. As the term suggests, timing in music has a lot to do with how music feels and less with which notes you play. Sam will guide you through this key concept with a series of drills.

Day 6. Intro to melodic soloing

Today, we’ll explore the art of sweet-sounding melodic soloing. You'll explore arpeggios, pentatonic string skipping, and one-string scales to ramp up the melodic aspects of your playing.

Performance pieces

Perform songs that incorporate the concepts you just learned in a purely musical context. Here, you'll have the opportunity to jam with a live-recorded band of pro musicians. You can submit your performance to the Pickup Music team for personalized video feedback – who said online learning wasn't interactive?!

Final quiz

Cap off the grade with a quiz to make sure you've adequately absorbed the core concepts involved.

Grade 2. Bread and Butter Soloing

Time to get some core techniques under your fingers.

Day 1. Funkin’ it up: I7 to IV7

This lesson will challenge you to step outside of your comfort zone by running you through the full Mixolydian scale, the jazz-tastic magic of chromatic notes, and 6th intervals for traveling across the fretboard.

Day 2. Those Mayer vibes

Ever wonder how the pros manage to hit the sweet spot so often with their solos? Let’s take a look at Mr. John Mayer’s handiwork. Today, you’ll discover how to augment the silky sounds of the minor pentatonic scale by outlining chord changes.

Day 3. 70s funk ‘n’ soul – IIm7 V7

70’s funk has some of the most common, must-know grooves for guitarists. In today’s lesson, you'll learn how to blend E minor pentatonic and A Mixolydian sounds to funk it up and make it soulful.

Day 4. Hard rock won’t stop

Rock heavyweights like AC/DC, Led Zeppelin, and Black Sabbath packed their songs full of spine-tingling licks and riffs that drew on the blues and minor pentatonic scales. These rock licks in this lesson are a must-know for all guitar players.

Day 5. Intro to secondary dominant soloing

Today’s lesson is designed to help you master how to play over secondary dominant chords inspired by George Harrison’s Something. Karl will walk you through three techniques to use when soloing over secondary dominant chords to keep them sounding fresh and musical.

Day 6. Khruangbin Vibes (harmonic minor)

Sometimes the minor pentatonic or natural minor scales aren’t enough when crafting a solo in a minor key. Learning the harmonic minor scale can be the antidote you didn’t know you needed!

Day 7. R&B chord soloing

What's bread without a little butter? Today, you’ll step into the velvety world of R&B to learn how to build a chord solo. In this lesson, Karl will use the certified R&B banger Best Part by Daniel Caesar ft. H.E.R to walk you through three key concepts for learning how to chord solo.

Performances

Put your skills to the test with three tasteful solos. As always, you'll have the live-recorded Pickup Music band backing you up while you solo.

Get feedback

Get personalized video feedback on your playing from the Pickup team.

Final quiz

Make sure you're ready for Grade 3.

Grade 3. 7 Modes in 7 Days

Major scale modes, demystified.

Day 1. What are modes?

More importantly... What aren't modes? Simply put, knowing how to navigate modes separates advanced musicians from beginning guitarists. Over the course of this grade, we’ll show you when and how to play them.

Day 2. C Lydian

Today, we’ll get familiar with the 4th mode of the major scale. Lydian provides an uplifting, whimsical, and all together ethereal sound. It’s constructed a lot like Ionian, but instead of a natural 4th, it contains an #4th scale degree that defines the sound.

Day 3. C Mixolydian

Today we’ll get acquainted with the 5th mode of the major scale. Mixolydian is favored by jam bands, blues veterans, psych-rockers, jazz players – you know, all the fun music to solo over! Once again, the construction is similar to Ionian. Only difference is that Mixolydian has b7.  If the modes were ninja turtles, Mixolydian would definitely be Michaelangelo. Party on. 🍕

Day 4. C Dorian

Here, you'll get acquainted with the second mode of the major scale. Dorian is a fun and jazzy minor-sounding mode. It’s one of the more popular minor modes due to its near-dominant sound, penchant for twanging tonalities, and cool jazz sensibilities. Its construction is similar to Mixolydian, but with a b3 creating its minor flavoring.

Day 5. C Aeolian

Aeolian is the most common of the minor-sounding modes. It’s the other side of the relative major-minor relationship – the yang to Ionian’s yin. If a song is in a minor key, Aeolian is the go-to scale. It’s far more common than Dorian, and its b6 gives it a touch of sadness as well as an almost-classical sound.

Day 6. C Phrygian

Two more minor modes to go! Day 6 has us exploring the third mode of the major scale – Phrygian. This dark and mysterious-sounding minor mode is a delight to solo over. Phrygian is less commonly found in Western pop music. Its exotic flamenco-inspired tonality will make it stand out from everything you'll have done so far in Grade 3.

Day 7. C Locrian

One more mode to go, the seventh mode of the major scale – Locrian. More exotic and even more adventurous than Phrygian, Locrian is the least-commonly used of the four minor modes. Thrash metal enthusiasts will be familiar with its harmonic brutality, as well as jazz players seeking to outline every nook and cranny of a standard.

Performances

Demonstrate what you've learned in a musical context by learning original solos.

Get feedback

Get personalized video feedback on your playing from the Pickup team.

Final quiz

Make sure you're ready for Grade 4.

Grade 4-6.

Cap off your modal explorations, make your solos sing, and tackle three takes on one track.

Grade 4. Master the Modes of G Major

In this grade, you'll link up with Pickup's Head of Education, Karl Kerfoot, to continue exploring major-scale modes. These lessons will challenge you to map out your fretboard while deepening your understanding of modes as they relate to different moods and sounds.

Day 1. G Ionian (pop)

Revisit the major scale in G and apply it to pop sounds.

Day 2. A Dorian (funk)

Get your minor ii chord ready, it’s time to funk it up with A Dorian. You might recognize today's funk jam, which is inspired by Vulfpeck’s Beastly.

Day 3. B Phrygian (psych rock)

Tame Impala called, he wants his scale back. This mysterious and dark-sounding mode is used in Flamenco and Spanish music. It’s one of the more “unstable” modes, which makes it great for psychedelic sounds.

Day 4. C Lydian (ethereal pop)

Time to talk about Lydian – it isn’t that different from the major scale in its construction, but the two modes have strikingly different sounds. This mode is easily accessible in that you don’t have to do a ton of shifting to access the sound.

Day 5. D Mixolydian

Run it up to the 10th fret – it’s time to dive back into the versatile (and often funky) sounds of Mixolydian.

Day 6. E Aeolian

Today, we’re digging into a minor-sounding mode to access the buttery-smooth sounds of neo-soul guitar. 🧈🎸You’re likely already comfortable with most of the E Aeolian sound by way of the pentatonic scale.

Day 7. F# Locrian (metal)

For your last lesson of Grade 4, we’re turning things up to 11 and diving back into the gritty sounds of F# Locrian.
As you might remember, Locrian is the least-commonly used of the four minor modes. Today, you'll harness Locrian via a metal song inspired by the original Doom video game soundtrack.

Performances

Demonstrate what you've learned in a musical context with more solos that synthesize what you've been working on.

Get feedback

Get personalized video feedback on your playing from the Pickup team.

Final quiz

Make sure you're ready for Grade 5.


Grade 5. How to Craft a Solo

In this grade, we'll set aside modes and other vocabulary to focus on a conceptual approach to soloing that'll turn you into a compelling musical storyteller.

Day 1. Phocus on phrasing

The most memorable solos are created using clear and purposeful phrasing, and that’s exactly what we’ll focus on today. No more scales, licks, or theory – your solos are about to get 10 times more exciting in this grade.

Day 2. Dynamic phrasing

Volume control is a hallmark of any master soloist. Today’s exercises will help you switch up your dynamic approach and keep your ideas fresh.

Day 3. Switching pickups

Electric guitarists have a wide and wonderful world of tones under their fingers. Even before introducing pedals, the pickup switch can offer a vast collection of guitar sounds that might previously have been overlooked. Learning how and when to switch your pickups mid solo is not only a vibe changer, it’s a game changer.

Day 4. Harmonic density

Harmonic density – sounds confusing, but it's a simple concept you can use to create a sense of depth and emotional resonance in your music.

Day 5. Rhythmic Density

Rhythmic density is the spice that brings a musical dish to life, infusing it with flavor and excitement. To start your exploration into rhythmic density, Karl has prepared 4 exercises that look at different ways to fill space using triplets, 16ths, quintuplets, and sextuplets.

Day 6. Register this!

Exploring the full range of a guitar's register is like unlocking a musical universe, where dynamics soar to new heights and creativity knows no bounds. Today you'll work on mastering your guitar’s full register by developing the ability to fluidly play a lick or phrase in three different pitches across the guitar neck.

Day 7. Sing it, learn it

This final lesson will take aim at your ability to sing and internalize your musical ideas. As the old saying goes, “If you can sing it, you can play it.”

Performances

Tackle new tunes to apply what you've learned in a musical context.

Get feedback

Get personalized advice on your playing from the Pickup team.

Final quiz

Make sure you're ready for Grade 6.

Grade 6. One Track, Three Solos

To cap off your hard work, you'll learn three solos penned by Karl Kerfoot, Arianna Powell, and Rafa Rodriguez. These are designed to give you insight into how different pro players craft a solo.

Day 1. Golden Mean

What can geometry do for you? Today, you’ll tackle two things: (1) A basic template for creating a guitar solo.
(2) The fundamentals of the track we’ll use for all three solos in this grade. You'll also learn how the Golden Mean concept can inform the dynamic progression of your solo.

Days 2 & 3. Karl's solo

First, Karl Kerfoot kicks things off with his solo. For each artist, you’ll be able to watch them performing their solo, talk about their process, and finally there’ll be a lesson that walks through the solo note by note.

Days 4 & 5. Arianna's solo

Days 4 and 5 are dedicated to the second of our three solos. You'll explore a whole new set of ideas over the same tune as Arianna Powell (Olivia Rodrigo, Halsey) guides you through her composition.

Days 6 & 7. Rafa's solo

A new player has entered the room. Today, you’ll embark on a new solo adventure with your guide: virtuosic guitarist Rafa Rodriguez.

Performances

Finish out the Learning Pathway with one final challenge.

Get feedback

Get personalized advice on your playing from the Pickup team.

Final quiz

Cap off your hard work and make sure you're ready to move on.

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